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Death and donation
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ISBN: 1621890201 9781621890201 9781608996223 1608996220 Year: 2011 Publisher: Eugene, OR

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Since its inception in 1968, the brain-death criterion for human death has enjoyed the status of one of the few relatively well-settled issues in bioethics. However, over the last fifteen years or so, a growing number of experts in medicine, philosophy, and religion have come to regard brain death as an untenable criterion for the determination of death. Given that the debate about brain death has occupied a relatively small group of professionals, few are aware that brain death fails to correspond to any coherent biological or philosophical conception of death. This is significant, for if the brain-dead are not dead, then the removal of their vital organs for transplantation is the direct cause of their deaths, and a violation of the Dead Donor Rule. This unique monograph synthesizes the social, legal, medical, religious, and philosophical problems inherent in current social policy allowing for organ donation under the brain-death criterion. In so doing, this bioethical appraisal offers a provocative investigation of the ethical quandaries inherent in the way transplantable organs are currently procured. Drawing together these multidisciplinary threads, this book advocates the abandonment of the brain-death criterion in light of its adverse failures, and concludes by laying the groundwork for a new policy of death in an effort to further the good of organ donation and transplantation.

Brain death.
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ISBN: 0781730201 Year: 2001 Publisher: Philadelphia Lippincott Williams & Wilkins

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The definition of death : contemporary controversies.
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 0801859859 0801870232 9780801870231 9780801859854 Year: 1999 Publisher: Baltimore Johns Hopkins university press


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Defining Death : The Case for Choice
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ISBN: 1626163561 9781626163560 9781626163546 1626163545 9781626163553 1626163553 Year: 2016 Publisher: Washington, District of Columbia : Georgetown University Press,

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For most of human history there was little question about whether someone was dead or alive--a heartbeat or a pulse, or a foggy mirror under the nostrils, provided sufficient evidence. But in the mid-20th century, with new technologies and medical interventions that prolonged the dying process, the questions around the precise moment of death became much more complicated. Today the global medical community recognizes three general definitions of death: whole-brain, circulatory or somatic, and higher-brain. But even in the United States alone no single concept of death has the support of the majority of its citizens. Despite attempts to create and establish a uniform definition of death, physicians and policymakers continue to disagree on criteria and standards--resulting in confusion and acrimony in medicine, law, and insurance, not to mention families gathered around the bedside of a dying loved one. In this brief introduction Veatch and Ross lay out the history of this contentious issue and describe the three major definitions of death in detail. They contend that choosing a particular definition of death reflects an individual's basic religious and philosophical beliefs about what is essential to human existence. So while they propose higher-brain death as a default policy, they argue for some degree of personal choice.


Book
Death before dying
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ISBN: 0199367477 0199969620 9780199969623 1306296900 9781306296908 9780199898176 0199898170 9780199367474 Year: 2014 Publisher: Oxford

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Brain death-the condition of a non-functioning brain, has been widely adopted around the world as a definition of death since it was detailed in a Report by an Ad Hoc Committee of Harvard Medical School faculty in 1968. It also remains a focus of controversy and debate, an early source of criticism and scrutiny of the bioethics movement. Death before Dying: History, Medicine, and Brain Death looks at the work of the Committee in a way that has not been attempted before in terms of tracing back the context of its own sources-the reasoning of it Chair, Henry K Beecher, and the care of patients i

Death : beyond whole-brain criteria
Author:
ISBN: 1556080530 9401077207 940092707X Year: 1988 Volume: 31 Publisher: Dordrecht Boston London Kluwer

Brain dead, brain absent, brain donors : human subjects or human objects?
Author:
ISBN: 0471937363 Year: 1993 Publisher: Chichester New York Toronto Wiley


Book
Death, brain death and ethics
Author:
ISBN: 0709916906 9780709916901 Year: 1985 Publisher: London Croom Helm


Book
Working group on The determination of brain death and its relationship to human death.
Author:
ISBN: 8877610484 9788877610485 Year: 1992 Volume: 83 Publisher: Città du Vatican Pontificia academia scientiarum


Book
Legislating death : socio-legal studies of the brain death controversy in Sweden
Author:
ISBN: 9155435009 Year: 1995 Publisher: Stockholm Almqvist and Wiksell

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